LEHARIYA JAIPUR

The Lehariya project defines a cluster through the articulation of four buildings laid out like a system of parallel fingers slightly tapered to open the internal spaces towards the view of the landscape.

The ground floor dedicated to retail is totally open to the city. The upper floors are designed as extremely flexible open-plan offices.

The buildings are encased by vertical screens, which extend themselves beyond the buildings, creating an overlapping effect of progressive transparency when seen from the street, while addressing the specific climatic conditions of Jaipur by functioning like vertical canopies that shade the buildings.

Just like a textile, the screens are created by an interlaced structural system of tana (warp) and bana (weft), composing a system of 60,000 vertical ceramic baguettes woven onto vertical metal bars, so as to appear as a macro textile protecting the buildings.

The design of the façade has been developed in collaboration with local artists morphing the traditional pattern of Lehariya with parametric modelling, incorporating climatic and technical requirements. The chromatic palette references traditional colours and characterizes each screen differently. In this way each court acquires a different specific identity.

The design intent is to reinforce the sense of place, promoting the sense of community, sharing the same values connected to local roots and enhancing the individual identities of the people. The screens forming the façades are thought as a medium to re-connect contemporary architecture to the art & craft traditional of Jaipur: the ceramic baguettes, hand-made by the craft producers from Rajasthan, broaden the meaning of multiplicity, where repetition (handmade) is not mere multiplication (industrial mass production), but a way to demonstrate the magnificence of local materials and iconography.

Through the transposition from the small scale of arts & craft to the larger scale of architecture, the intrinsic variation in the hand-made ceramic baguettes becomes evident, without altering but, instead, enhancing the building process, as well as the life of the people involved in the building process at any level (designers, artisans, producers, inhabitants).

Client:
Shri Kalyan Buildmart Private Limited

Project team:
OBR
MA Architects
Aecom
Buro Happold,
Facet Construction Engineering
Vijay Tech Associates
Kamal Cogent Energy,
Maddalena D’Alfonso
Antonio Perazzi

OBR design team:
Paolo Brescia and Tommaso Principi,
Ludovico Basharzad, Giovanni Carlucci,
Andrea Casetto, Andrea Debilio, Maria Lezhnina,
Clemente Nativi, Ipsita Mahajan, Gema Parrilla Delgado,
Michele Renzini, Elisa Siffredi, Mikko Tilus,
Ludovic Tiollier

Location:
Jaipur, India

Dimensions:
site area 34,614 sqm
built surface 46,864 sqm

Chronology:
2016 under construction
2013 detailed design
2012 concept design
2012 preliminary design